How Was Andrew Johnson Related to the Sweet Family
"At that place goes my boyfriend, girls, mark it." Eliza McCardle
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Andrew and Eliza
Andrew Johnson was a poor journeyman tailor when he came into Greeneville, TN in September, 1826. He had crossed N Carolina and the Appalachian mountains, and had just descended into the kickoff boondocks in the broad valley beneath. He found a thriving town with an abundance of springs, and he and his female parent and step-father camped at one overnight.
Eliza McCardle was a local girl who had been educated at the Rhea female university. Her father, an inn-keeper and shoemaker, had died, just she and her mother had kept up the tradition of making sandals for people in boondocks.
She must take seen some potential in the determined young man who had come to boondocks, for she told her friends, "There goes my beau, girls, mark it." She was correct. Within a year, Andrew and Eliza were wed past the local justice of the peace, Mordecai Lincoln. In a stroke of irony, Mordecai was a relative of Abraham Lincoln. At that point, none of them knew how that name would touch on their lives.
Eliza is often given credit for teaching her husband to read and write, but Andrew had the rudiments of an education when the two met. She definitely helped farther and refine her husband'southward education, and she read to him in the Tailor Shop while he worked.
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Andrew and Eliza remain the youngest presidential couple to wed. Andrew was xviii; Eliza was xvi. The next year their first child, Martha Johnson, was built-in.
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Martha Johnson (Patterson)
Martha was her father's daughter. She was studious and serious, and an early Johnson biographer, James Sawyer Jones, wrote, "Built-in in the days of obscurity and toil, Martha Johnson Patterson learned by feel, with her mother equally an example, the beauty and power of simplicity in life, which characterized her in all the varied stations she was chosen upon to fill."
Martha was built-in October 25, 1828. She attended local schools, then accompanied her father to Washington in 1844-1845 to attend Miss Due south.L. English's Female Seminary in Georgetown. During this fourth dimension she was befriended by Mrs. James K. Polk, who gave her a necklace and earring set.
On December thirteen, 1855, Martha married David Trotter Patterson, a lawyer and political marry of her father's. They had ii children, Andrew Johnson Patterson and Belle Patterson (Landstreet).
The Pattersons joined Andrew and Eliza and the residuum of the family members that were in Nashville during the Ceremonious War. When Lincoln was assassinated, Martha wrote her father, "My dear, dear Father ~ The sad, pitiful news has but reached usa, announcing the decease of President Lincoln'southward. Are y'all condom, and, do you feel secure?"
Due to the failing wellness of Eliza Johnson, Martha served every bit Andrew'southward White Firm hostess. She presided over receptions and restored the war-ravaged Executive Mansion with frugality and tact.
Martha and her descendants became the keepers of the Johnson Homestead, Tailor Shop, and Cemetery. They actively promoted the preservation of the sites and encouraged their inclusion within the National Park Service. Martha'south grand-daughter and Andrew Johnson'southward not bad-granddaughter, Margaret Johnson Patterson Bartlett, worked at the Andrew Johnson NHS as a guide until 1976, enthralling visitors with her family connection and stories.
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Charles Johnson
Charles Johnson was built-in February 19, 1830. He served every bit co-editor for a paper named The Greeneville Spy for a year, simply he after became a partner in a drug shop venture. He seems to accept had a philosophical turn of mind, but he likewise turned to drinkable at an early age.
Charles sympathized with the Union during the Civil War, though at one bespeak he took an oath of fidelity to the Confederacy, probable in a failed try to preserve family belongings. When his female parent was forced to go out East Tennessee and join Andrew Johnson in Nashville, he accompanied the family on the boring journeying.
In the autumn of 1862, Charles joined the 10th Tennessee Infantry as an Banana Surgeon. Tragically, on April 4, 1863, Charles was thrown from a horse and died from head injuries.
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Mary Johnson (Stover)
Mary Johnson was built-in May 8, 1832. More lighthearted than her older sister Martha, Mary attended the Oddfellow'southward School in Rogersville, TN. On April vii, 1852, she married Daniel Stover from Carter Canton and moved to his farm in that location. The couple had three children, Lillie, Sarah, and Andrew Johnson Stover.
During the Civil War, Daniel took role in bridge burning activities. This attempt to sabotage the railroad for the Confederacy was intended to coincide with a Marriage invasion to liberate East Tennessee. When the invasion didn't take place, the bridge burners were forced to accept refuge in the mountains over a cold wintertime. He died from tuberculosis on December 18, 1864 in Nashville, where the family had joined War machine Governor Andrew Johnson and Daniel was serving as Colonel of the 4th TN Infantry.
The widowed Mary accompanied the family to the White Firm, where she assisted her sister with hostess duties. She returned habitation before the remainder of the family to prepare the state of war-damaged Homestead. On April 20,1869, Mary married neighbour William Chocolate-brown, but the marriage ended in divorce afterward the deaths of her parents.
Mary used her inheritance to buy property in Tennessee and Texas. She traveled to Texas to manage affairs there and built a big home in E Tennessee.
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Robert Johnson
Robert Johnson was born February 22, 1834. He was the youngest child for eighteen years. He went through a diverseness of occupations in Greeneville such as serving every bit a store clerk and studying constabulary. He developed an interest in politics and was elected to stand for 4 counties in the Tennessee state legislature from 1859-1861.
Robert escaped arrest for his Unionist stance during the early function of the Civil War past hiding out at a local subcontract and in the mountains. He made it to Kentucky in February 1862, and by March he was Colonel Robert Johnson of the 4th TN Infantry. The unit of measurement designation was afterward changed to the 1st TN Cavalry.
He resigned his post in May 1864 and became secretarial assistant to his father, both in Nashville and Washington. Unfortunately, Robert suffered from tuberculosis and alcoholism and spent time during his father's presidency in a Washington asylum.
He died just a month after the family's return to Greeneville at the historic period of 35.
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Andrew Johnson Jr. ~ "Frank"
Andrew Johnson Jr. was the youngest Johnson son past eighteen years. He was born August v, 1852, after the family had moved into the larger Homestead on Master Street. Frank'due south education was sporadic, first because of the Civil War, then because of the family unit's political moves. He attended the Vermonth Episcopal School in Burlington, VT in 1865-66. In 1866-1869 he attended Georgetown College, a Catholic school.
When the family returned to Greeneville, Frank co-edited a paper called The Greeneville Intelligencer with his nephew-in-police.
Frank was the only Johnson son to marry. He married Kate May "Bessie" Rumbough in Warm Springs (now Hot Springs), NC on November 25, 1875. The marriage was strained, as Frank suffered from tuberculosis and drank to excess. He died on March 12, 1879 at the age of 26, having no children.
Source: https://www.nps.gov/anjo/andrew-johnson-s-family.htm
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